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No Knead Bread

This light and airy no-knead bread recipe is easy to make with or without a Dutch oven! The dough requires minimal handling, with bread that’s crusty on the outside and soft and chewy on the inside! 

This is the best bread to serve with soups, dips, pastas, and sandwiches

Slices of No Knead Bread on a cutting board.

No Knead Bread

If there is one bread recipe that you learn how to make in life, it should be this one. You don’t even have to knead the dough!  You don’t even have to touch the dough! (In fact, it’s easier to let the silicone spatula do the handling here.)

There are so many up-sides to this recipe. It’s super forgiving, it freezes well to serve with breakfast, lunch, and dinner on a whim, it’s light and airy, and it goes with everything!

I love making this to serve with my favorite soups, pastas, pizza dip, and it makes the best grilled cheese sandwiches!

Don’t miss my PRO tips below, they’re everything.

How to Make It

See recipe card below this post for ingredient quantities and full instructions.

Combine yeast, sugar, and slightly warm water and cover with saran wrap for 5 minutes. Then combine with flour and oil to form a wet dough.

Making dough for no Knead Bread with yeast, sugar, water, oil, and flour.Spray with nonstick cooking spray. Cover with saran wrap and then with a dish towel and place in a warm place to rise for 2-3 hours, until at least doubled in size.

Dough for bread in a glass bowl before and after rising.

Tilt the bowl and use a silicone spatula to gently slide the dough onto floured parchment paper (or a floured baking sheet if not using Dutch oven.) Fold the dough onto itself to form a ball. Spray with nonstick cooking spray and cover loosely with saran wrap while you preheat the oven and allow the dough to rest/rise for 45 minutes. Place the Dutch oven into the oven while it pre-heats, if using.

No Knead Bread on parchment paper before and after rising.

Remove saran wrap from the dough. Lift the parchment paper and carefully transfer the dough into the preheated  Dutch oven. Cover and bake at 425 °F for 40 minutes. Remove cover and brush with butter. Bake for 10-12 more minutes, until browned.

No Knead Bread in a Dutch oven before and after baking.

If not using a Dutch oven, remove saran wrap and place the baking sheet in the preheated oven. Bake at 475° for 25 minutes. Brush with butter and bake for 5 more minutes, or until golden brown.

No Knead Bread on a baking sheet before and after baking.

If Your Dough Isn’t Rising

A warm, moist environment is needed for dough to activate and rise. If you need a little boost of warm air, try these tricks:

  • Oven:  This trick works great! Heat your oven to 200° for 2 minutes, then shut the heat off. Cover the bowl of dough with a dish towel (no plastic wrap in the oven),  and shut the door to trap the warm air inside. Let it rise!
  • Microwave: Fill a glass measuring cup with 1 cup of water and microwave for 2 minutes, until boiling. Remove the water and replace it with your covered bowl of dough. Close the door right away. The residual heat will allow your dough to rise.
  • Warm Dish Towel: Place a kitchen towel in the dryer until it’s nice and warm, place it over the saran wrap on top of the bowl and let it hang over the sides. Repeat as needed.
  • Outside: If it’s warm outside, place your dough outside to rise! (Even better if it’s a little humid.)

Baking Temperature

  • Dutch Oven Method
    • Most parchment paper is oven safe to 425°, so if you’re using the Dutch oven method with parchment paper, I recommend baking at that temperature.
    • I don’t recommend not using parchment paper, the dough “sizzles” when it hits the Dutch oven without a layer of protection, since the Dutch oven needs to be preheated before baking to ensure a crispy crust.
  • Baking Sheet Method
    • I recommend baking at 475° so that the dough sets more quickly and holds it’s shape, since there is no vessel to hold it. I also like to place a cast iron skillet on the bottom rack with water in it to create steam, which helps create a crusty outside.

Dutch Oven vs. No Dutch Oven

  • I have tested this recipe with and without a Dutch oven. My preferred method is to use a Dutch oven, as it definitely results in a crispier outer crust. (I use a 3.5 quart but varying sizes are okay.) That said, the baking sheet method produces a great end result as well. You can also use a cast iron skillet.

No Knead Bread in a Dutch oven with parchment paper around it.

Make Ahead Method

  • Let the dough rise once for 2-3 hours as outlined. Transfer the covered dough to the fridge for up to 3 days. This will actually give it more flavor than baking right away.
  • Remove from the fridge and proceed with forming it and letting it rest/rise while you preheat the oven for baking.
  • Since this dough is super airy and delicate, (unlike pizza dough), I don’t recommend freezing the dough. I would instead freeze the baked bread.

Pro Tips

  • Saran wrap traps in moisture and creates a humid environment, perfect for rising. If you don’t have it on hand, place your dough in a greased plastic container with a tight fitting lid to rise in.
  • Flour: Be sure to weigh your flour to ensure that you don’t add too much. Bread flour is best in this recipe, but all-purpose can be used if needed. This recipe uses minimal flour, which makes the end result so light and airy. (I’ve used as little as 2 + 3/4 cups before and it’s been great!)
  • Yeast: Instant yeast is great for this recipe, but Active and Rapid Rise yeast are fine as well. These photos are actually from using active dry yeast.)
  • Salt: Non-iodized salt is best for baking. (Table salt is generally supplemented with iodine, which can generate a bitter taste in baked goods.) I use Redmond Real Salt for all of my baking and cooking recipes. (Enter code ‘COZY‘ for 15% off!) Of course, table salt can be used if that’s what you have on hand.
  • Parchment Paper: Crumple it up first so that it better molds to the shape of the Dutch oven, if using that method.
  • High Altitudes: Baking at a high altitude typically requires adjustments, see this guide from Bob’s Red Mill on what adjustments may be needed for this recipe.
  • My key advice: Handle the dough gently and minimally to keep the airy holes intact. Use a silicone spatula to work with the dough, not your hands. Less is more with the flour. Give the dough sufficient opportunity to rise, (twice).

Storage

  • Store in a covered container at room temperature for 5 days, refrigerate for up to 10 days, or freeze for up to 3 months.
  • This bread can be frozen as a whole loaf or in slices. I like to freeze sliced up loaves in a gallon freezer bag, it’s easy to grab for breakfast, lunch, and dinner during the week! Be sure to seal out the air.
  • This bread can be sliced lengthwise if being used for sandwiches, or slice it vertically for toast or serving with soups and dips! 

Slices of No Knead Bread stacked on a cutting board with butter on top.

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Slices of No Knead bread stacked on top of each other with butter on the top slice.

No Knead Bread

5 from 29 ratings
This no knead bread recipe is easy to make with or without a Dutch oven! It's crusty on the outside and light and airy on the inside! Serve this with soups, pastas, dips, sandwiches, and more!

Ingredients

  • 2 teaspoons instant yeast, active or rapid rise will work as well.
  • 2 teaspoons sugar
  • 1 ½ cups barely warm water, 100° F
  • 3 cups bread flour, 360 grams
  • 2 teaspoons salt, see notes
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon butter

Instructions

  • See notes for making this without a Dutch oven.
  • Note: The dough in this recipe is sticky, gently handle with a silicone spatula throughout this process. (Not your hands.)
  • Combine the yeast, sugar, and water in a small bowl. Cover with saran wrap and let sit for 5 minutes.
  • Combine the flour and salt and stir to combine. Add the olive oil and water/yeast mixture and use a silicone spatula to combine until all of the flour is moist. The dough will be sticky.
  • Roughly shape into a ball and be sure to spray the top with cooking spray. Cover with saran wrap, and then with a dish towel. Let rise for 2-3 hours, until at least doubled in size. See notes for rising tips.
  • Optional step after rising: Transfer to the fridge for up to 3 days to develop more flavor. It will rise more, and may eventually deflate slightly, but that’s okay. After refrigerating, proceed with the steps below.
  • Use a silicone spatula to scrape the dough out of the bowl and turn it onto a sheet of floured parchment paper. Use a silicone spatula to fold the dough onto itself, by taking the outer edges and folding them into the middle, until a sturdier ball is formed. Spray with nonstick cooking spray, and cover loosely with saran wrap. Let it rest/rise for 45 minutes while you preheat the oven.
  • Preheat the oven to 425° F and place the Dutch oven inside, uncovered. (Verify that this is an acceptable practice with your brand of Dutch oven, some advise against preheating it with nothing inside.)
  • Remove the saran wrap from the dough. Using oven mitts, remove the Dutch oven from the oven. Lift the parchment paper and carefully lower the parchment paper and dough into the Dutch oven. Close the lid right away and transfer it to the oven.
  • Bake for 40 minutes. Remove it from the oven and use a pastry brush to distribute 1 tablespoon of butter over the top, until melted. This will help it achieve a golden-brown color.
  • Return it to the oven, uncovered, and bake for 10-12 minutes, or until golden brown on top.
  • Allow the bread to cool for at least 5 minutes before slicing in.

Notes

To Make Without a Dutch Oven:
  • Follow the recipe as outlined through step 5.
  • Use a silicone spatula to scrape the dough out of the bowl and turn it onto a lightly floured nonstick baking sheet or cast-iron skillet.
  • Use the spatula to fold the dough onto itself by taking the outer edges and folding them into the middle, until a sturdier ball is formed. Spray with nonstick cooking spray and cover loosely with saran wrap. Let it rise for 45 minutes. Gently reshape the ball with the spatula if it becomes too flat after rising.
  • Bake at 475° F (not 425° as outlined for Dutch oven method), for 25 minutes, or until the top begins to brown. Remove from the oven and brush with butter. Bake for another 5 minutes, or until the top is lightly golden brown.
  • Pro Tip: Place 1.5 cups of water in a shallow pan or cast iron skillet on the bottom oven rack when you preheat the oven for baking. Leave it there while the bread bakes. This will create steam, resulting in a crispier outer crust. (This is to replicate the steam that is created when baked in a covered Dutch oven.)

If Your Dough Isn't Rising:
If you need a little boost of warm air, try these tricks:
  • Oven:  This trick works great! While your yeast is sitting in the warm water, heat your oven to 200° for 2 minutes, then shut the heat off. Place your covered bowl of dough in the oven and shut the door to trap the warm air inside. Let it rise!
  • Microwave: Fill a glass measuring cup with 1 cup of water and microwave for 2 minutes, until boiling. Remove the water and replace it with your covered bowl of dough. Close the door right away. The residual heat will allow your dough to rise.
  • Warm Dish Towel: Place a kitchen towel in the dryer until it's nice and warm, place it over the saran wrap on top of the bowl and let it hang over the sides. Repeat as needed.
  • Outside: If it's warm outside, place your dough outside to rise! (Even better if it's a little humid.)

Pro Tips:
  • Saran wrap traps in moisture and creates a humid environment, perfect for rising. If you don't have it on hand, place your dough in a greased plastic container with a tight fitting lid to rise in.
  • Flour: Be sure to weigh your flour to ensure that you don't add too much. Bread flour is best in this recipe, but all-purpose can be used if needed. This recipe uses minimal flour, which makes the end result so light and airy.
  • Yeast: Instant yeast is great for this recipe, but Active and Rapid Rise yeast are fine as well. (Photos are actually from using active yeast.)
  • Salt: Non-iodized salt is best for baking. (Table salt is generally supplemented with iodine, which can generate a bitter taste in baked goods.) I use Redmond Real Salt for all of my baking and cooking recipes. (Enter code 'COZY' for 15% off!) Of course, table salt can definitely be used if that's what you have on hand.
  • Parchment Paper: Crumple it up first so that it better molds to the shape of the Dutch oven, if using that method.
  • High Altitudes: Baking at a high altitude typically requires adjustments, see this guide from Bob's Red Mill on what adjustments may be needed for this recipe.
  • My key advice: Handle the dough gently and minimally to keep the airy holes intact. Use a silicone spatula, not your hands. Less is more with the flour. Give the dough sufficient opportunity to rise, (twice).
  • See blog post for: Make-ahead method, info on baking temperatures, and my preference of Dutch oven vs. non Dutch oven.

Storage
  • Store in a covered container at room temperature for 5 days, refrigerate for up to 10 days, or freeze for up to 3 months.
  • This bread can be frozen as a whole loaf or in slices. I like to freeze sliced up loaves in a gallon freezer bag, it's easy to grab for breakfast, lunch, and dinner during the week! Be sure to seal out the air.

Nutrition

Calories: 1687kcal, Carbohydrates: 290g, Protein: 55g, Fat: 33g, Saturated Fat: 10g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g, Monounsaturated Fat: 15g, Trans Fat: 0.5g, Cholesterol: 30mg, Sodium: 4761mg, Potassium: 609mg, Fiber: 15g, Sugar: 9g, Vitamin A: 357IU, Vitamin C: 0.1mg, Calcium: 70mg, Iron: 4mg
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85 comments on “No Knead Bread”

  1. I don’t have a Dutch oven or cast iron with lid. I have a pampered chef pan with no lid can I cook in that without lid? Made the clam chowder and dove into the dough then read how to bake? I make foccacia in the pamper chef pan and it works great. Or can this be made into buns? 

    • Hi Lori! I would follow the instructions in the notes section labeled “To Make Without a Dutch Oven” -The Pampered Chef makes a lot of different pans, I’m not sure which one you have but I’m sure it would work without the lid as this can be making on a baking sheet without a lid 🙂

  2. I’ve made this twice now in as many days and, as my friend put it, “this bread is to die for!” It’s as straightforward, fuss free, and delicious as advertised.

    And Stephanie is incredibly helpful and unbelievably prompt in answering questions – kudos!

    Two things I’ve learned:

    Yes, it is possible to overwork the dough – I had a truly hard time believing that the yeast mix and oil should be folded in more akin to muffin batter – once the flour is moist and the liquid has just been incorporated, stop. My first try had a denser crumb, but wasn’t heavy and was nonetheless delicious.

    And with many thanks to Stephanie and her prompt response, it is indeed ok to use a cast iron skillet and lid and follow the Dutch oven instructions (mine is approximately 11* across and 3″ deep).

    P.S. I made this to go with the New England Clam Chowder recipe which was equally delicious.

    • Hi Melissa! I am thrilled to hear that you love the bread and I really appreciate you leaving such a detailed, informative review!! (And for circling back to confirm about using a cast iron skillet!)- This is JUST the thing to pair with my Clam Chowder recipe and I’m just thrilled that you were successful. Thank you so much for taking the time!! -Stephanie 🙂 🩷🩷🩷

  3. This bread is outstanding. Love the simplicity. Can you mix in a kitchen aid with dough hook?

    • Hi Cindy! I’m so glad that you love it! The key with this one is to handle it minimally, I think a kitchen aid would overmix it and possibly make it dense. But I haven’t tested it!

  4. Have you ever tried this with gluten free flour like Bob’s 1 to 1?

  5. Hi. I’ve made other no knead recipes that need an overnight rise and they use more flour which come out great in my 6 quart Dutch oven. Would your recipe work in one that big? Would you double ingredients? Tx for any help. 

    • Hi Gay! A 6 quart should be okay here, I wouldn’t double the ingredients, I would leave everything as-is!

      • I’m very excited to try this recipe and have a quick question:

        Like Gay, I have a deep, 3″+ cast iron skillet that has a cast iron lid. My assumption is that it’s OK to follow the instructions for the Dutch oven since the only difference is enamel. Likewise, I thought I would use the parchment paper in the covered cast iron skillet.

        Many thanks for your perspective – I don’t do a lot of baking and become neurotic when trying new recipes – ha!

      • Hi Melissa! Yes, you can certainly use a cast iron skillet! 🙂 I hope you love it!!

  6. So sadly I was disappointed, the inside was more dense than I expected especially since I didn’t touch the bread. I used a cast iron pan and turned the heat up to 475 and placed a pan with water in while preheating the pan and oven, still my crust was soft (and I baked it another 19 minutes. So I will try it again using the Dutch oven (maybe putting it in for 10 minutes so it’s not empty for too long, adding the cover, and keeping it at 475. Any other ideas? Maybe I didn’t do enough “folding” of the dough on top of itself to give it more structure?? Pls lmk thanks!! 

    • Hi Diane! That’s too bad, especially since you were impressed with the outer structure after it was done baking. (Did you weigh the flour? Too much flour can create a dense result.) Under-proofing could be the culprit, or as you said, maybe folding it onto itself more could have improved the structure. It’s hard to say without being there! ❤️

      • I did weigh everything I know how important the water to flour ratio is. Idk it seemed fine until I brushed the top with butter I’d avoid that next time, also I think I’ll sprinkle the top with flour as they do in bakeries I’m hoping that helps and like I said I’ll put into Dutch oven with oven preheated prob to 475 and see if that gives more rise while baking. Trial and error. Bread is SO HARD! Only 3-4 ingredients,  but it’s all technique!!!

  7. Well, I haven’t yet eaten it, but this bread was a BREAKTHROUGH FOR ME!!! I HATE shaggy dough but followed your EXCELLENT STEP BY STEP instructions and it’s baking beautifully! I puffed up perfectly, is browning nicely, and held its shape!!!! I cannot wait to take it to my sisters tonight for dinner! If it tastes as good as it looks in the outside, and if we have some airy homes due to the level of hydration in the dough, I will be making this EVERY DAY! Stephanie you’re a genius! I’ll send a photo when we cut into it!! Thank you!!

    • Hi Diane!! You sound just like me when I make this bread, it’s like an actual miracle, right?! I am so glad that you gave it a try and I can’t wait for you to enjoy it later. Props for doing such an amazing job, I can’t wait for you to slice in!! 🙂 ❤️

  8. excellent recipe! so tasty and easy to follow. Ive started adding 1/2 tsp of italian seasoning and its just divine. Question though! ive made this recipe multiple times now but Ive noticed when I use bread flour instead of AP it comes out gummy and Im not sure what Im doing wrong other than just using bread flour instead of AP? I measure everything on a scale. any tips? 

    • Hey Valeria!! I’m so glad that you love this bread recipe! That is very interesting about your observations in the consistency difference with bread flour vs. all purpose. I haven’t experienced that, but a gummy consistency can be the result of underbaked bread. Perhaps when using bread flour, a little more baking time is required? (Sounds strange, I know!) Here is more information about gummy bread and how to mitigate it, it has some interesting info! https://thebreadguide.com/gummy-bread/

  9. We absolutely love this recipe! I’ve made it twice now & it’s the best homemade bread I’ve made!! One question…how do I keep the parchment from sticking to the bread on the bottom? I sprayed it, but that didn’t work! I’m hoping you can guide me! 😊

  10. Excellent bread, just followed all the steps and mmmmm good! I made it to compliment homemade lasagna soup😊 Many thx 
    P.S. for future breads how do you add herbs to the recipe etc?

    • I’m so glad that you loved it, this pairs so well with soup, especially lasagna soup! Nicely done! Up to 2 teaspoons of dried herbs can be added to the dough right at the beginning, with the flour! You can use any combination of rosemary, basil, oregano, thyme, dill, and more! 🙂

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